Getting Started: Desmos 3D

Welcome! The Desmos 3D Graphing Calculator allows you to jump into a new dimension of math. The 3D Calculator is built on the 2D Graphing Calculator, allowing you to bring your familiarity with the Cartesian plane into a three dimensional space.

Watch the video for an introduction, and read on to learn more. For a more comprehensive resource, check out the 3D Calculator User Guide.

 

Navigate the 3D Cube

When you visit the 3D Calculator, you'll find a place to write expressions on the left and the 3D cube on the right. The \(x\)-, \(y\)-, and \(z\)-axes sit inside the 3D cube. By default, the 3D cube is rotated slightly so you can see two of its sides, and the \(xy\)-plane is tilted to face you. Try graphing a point like \((0,1,2)\) or a plane like \(z=3\).

Click and drag to rotate the cube. If you click, drag, and then release the cube while your cursor is still in motion, the graph will continue to rotate. To stop the rotation, click anywhere on the screen.

Similar to the 2D Graphing Calculator, you can click Add Item add item icon to add new items to the expression list, click Show Keypad show keypad icon , and open Graph Settings graph settings icon.

Animation showing the point (0,1,2) plotted, then the cube being put into motion while showcasing the cube navigation.

 

Visualize 3D Surfaces

The 3D Calculator allows you to extend your intuition from 2D to 3D. Starting with a 2D equation, you can check Extend to 3D to watch your curve animate into a 3D surface.

You can view anything graphed in 3D on the 2D plane by pressing XY Orientation XY Orientation icon. Press Default Orientation default orientation icon to return to the original view of the 3D cube.

Read more about extending from 2D to 3D.

Animation showing the graph of y=x^2 -1.5 and y=sin(x) extend to 3D, the XY orientation and back to the default orientation.

You can also use the calculator to investigate the intersection of surfaces. One way is by restricting the domain of a surface. For example, restricting \(x^2+y^2\) to the domain \(\{z=3\}\) will graph the slice of the surface where \(\{z=3\}\).

Another way to visualize this intersection is to open Graph Settings and then check Translucent Surfaces. You’ll be able to see through the surfaces of the graph of \(x^2+y^2\) and the plane \(z=3\) to visualize how the two intersect.

Animation showing the graph of x^2+y^2 restricted by the domain z=3, the graph of x^2+y^2 and the plane of z=3.  The graph is then set to translucent and the cube is moved around to show how the surfaces and planes intersect.

 

Learn About Desmos 3D

Example Graphs

Click Open File Open File icon and then Examples to access a collection of graphs that display some of the curves and surfaces you can graph in the 3D Graphing Calculator. You can open any of the graphs and edit the equations to learn more.

Quests

Another way to get started is by trying a quest built into the 3D Calculator. Click Help help icon and then choose a quest to complete a challenge through a series of goals and tips. Challenge yourself to complete them all or send one to a friend to complete.

Learn More

Please write in with any questions or feedback to support@desmos.com.